Marc Lavry (1903–1967) was a prominent Israeli composer and conductor, known for his significant contributions to Israeli classical music. Born in Latvia, he emigrated to Palestine in 1935, where he became a pivotal figure in the development of the country's musical landscape. Lavry's work primarily encompassed classical and folk music, often integrating elements of Jewish and Middle Eastern traditions into his compositions. Notable works include his orchestral pieces, choral works, and songs, with "Hatikvah," the Israeli national anthem, being a significant contribution. His compositions such as "The Old City" and "Dances of the Galilee" showcase his ability to blend classical forms with local folk influences, exemplifying the cultural identity of early Israeli society. Lavry's impact on music extends beyond his compositions; he played a crucial role in the establishment of music education in Israel and influenced a generation of composers and musicians. His efforts in promoting Israeli music and fostering national pride through his works have left a lasting legacy, making him a key figure in the history of Israeli music.